Friday 28 October 2011

Answers


 
Dear 11.1X,

Here are the answers to the questions as promised.  Now correct the work that you blogged.  Two options to do this:

1.    

Send another e-mail to your blog called “Corrections to…” and highlight the changes in a different colour.

2.    Edit your blog post and make the changes in a different colour.

Cheers,
Mr B

5.9 and 5.10 answers
28 October 2011
10:21
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5.7 and 5.8 Starter answers
28 October 2011
11:00
·         What are the 6 processes shown by the arrows?

 

 

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Melting

 

 

Boiling

 

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5.7 and 5.8 Answers
28 October 2011
10:20
·         Collins p.112
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1a

·         Particles in a solid are strongly bonded to each other so their particles are held in a fixed, regular pattern and can not move
·         The bonds between particles in liquids and gases are weaker and therefore their particles can move relative to each other

 

1b

·         The particles in solids and liquids are closely packed and they are therefore incompressible
·         The particles in a gas are very widely spaced and the forces between them are very weak so they can spread out to fill their container
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Boiling

·         Boiling occurs when you heat a liquid until the average energy of the particles is great enough for them to turn into a gas
·         Boiling occurs at a fixed temperature called the boiling point
·         Boiling occurs throughout a liquid
·         It is a fast process
·         
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Evaporation

·         Evaporation occurs when a liquid is left open to the air
·         Only particles at the surface of the liquid that have enough energy can escape the liquid into the air
·         Evaporation occurs for a range of temperatures; high temperatures increase evaporation, low temperatures decrease evaporation
·         Evaporation only occurs from the surface of a liquid
·         It is a slower process
·         Because it removes the most energetic particles from a liquid the average energy of the remaining particles is decreased and the liquid cools down
·         
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